What is a Sales Plan? Steps, Tips, and Examples

LAST UPDATED
September 4, 2024
Jason Gong
apps
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TL;DR

A sales plan outlines steps to achieve sales goals.

By the way, we're Bardeen, we build a free AI Agent for doing repetitive tasks.

Since you're learning about sales planning, you might be interested in our AI for sales. It helps automate prospecting, lead generation, and outreach, so you can focus on closing more deals.

Do you want to close more deals and skyrocket your sales revenue? A well-crafted sales plan is the key to success. In fact, companies that have a defined sales process see 18% more revenue growth than those that don't.

But what exactly is a sales plan and how do you create one? In this ultimate guide, we'll break down the essential components, walk you through the planning process step-by-step, and share examples and templates. Plus, discover how AI can automate repetitive tasks to save you time.

By the end, you'll have a clear roadmap to smash your sales targets. Let's dive in!

Components of an Effective Sales Plan

A well-crafted sales plan is essential for achieving your revenue targets and keeping your sales team focused on the right activities. Here are the key elements to include:

  1. Company mission and positioning. Outline why your company exists, the value you provide, and how you're positioned against competitors.
  2. Goals and targets. Define your revenue goals and the sales activity targets needed to achieve them, such as:
    • Number of calls and emails per day
    • Number of demos per week
    • Number of new deals per month
  3. Team structure. Identify the roles, responsibilities and expertise needed on your sales team to execute the plan.
  4. Target customers. Clearly define your ideal customer profiles and buyer personas, including their attributes, challenges and goals. Building a robust prospect list helps in targeting the right customers.
  5. Sales process and methodology. Map out your sales stages from prospecting to closing deals, and the specific activities and tactics for each stage.
  6. Action plan. Prioritize and schedule key projects and milestones by week, month or quarter. Balance short-term wins with long-term investments.
  7. Metrics and measurement. Determine the primary and secondary metrics to track for each sales stage, and the tools you'll use to measure performance, such as automating sales prospecting.

By thoughtfully defining each of these components, you'll create a roadmap to keep your entire sales organization focused, aligned and equipped to achieve your revenue goals.

In the next section, we'll dive deeper into the sales planning process and how to develop your own strategic sales plan step-by-step.

The Sales Planning Process: Key Steps

Creating an effective sales plan involves several critical steps. By following a structured sales planning process, organizations can align their efforts, anticipate challenges, and position their teams for success. Here's an overview of the key stages:

1. Establish Clear Objectives and Metrics

The first step is defining your sales goals and the key performance indicators (KPIs) you'll use to measure progress. This provides a clear target to work towards and helps keep everyone accountable and on track.

For example, your high-level objective may be to grow revenue by 20% this year. Supporting KPIs could include metrics like number of new customers acquired, average deal size, and conversion rates at each pipeline stage.

2. Analyze Data to Inform Strategies

Gather and analyze relevant data to gain insights into your target market, customer needs, and sales team performance. This includes reviewing historical sales data, market research, competitor analysis, and feedback from customers and reps.

Use this information to identify trends, challenges, and opportunities that should shape your sales plan. For instance, analyzing win/loss data may reveal a need to adjust your sales process or enhance rep training in certain areas.

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3. Define Your Target Customers

Clarify exactly who your ideal customers are and how your offering uniquely serves their needs. Develop detailed buyer personas that outline key characteristics, goals, and challenges of each customer segment you're targeting.

A well-defined target customer profile guides everything from prospecting tactics to sales messaging to the KPIs you track. It helps reps focus on the right opportunities and enables more personalized, value-based outreach.

4. Outline Your Action Plan

Break your high-level objectives down into specific, time-bound initiatives and tactics. Map out the exact activities, tools, and resources needed to achieve each goal.

This tactical plan should cover things like target prospect lists, outreach cadences, key sales enablement assets to create, training programs to implement, and any new tech or headcount investments required.

The most effective sales planning processes are collaborative, iterative, and agile. Seek input from frontline reps as well as leadership, and build in milestones to assess and adapt your plan based on results.

By investing the time upfront to work through these sales planning steps, you'll be well-equipped to drive predictable revenue growth. Next up, we'll explore the key components to include as you build out your sales plan.

Essential Components of a Thorough Sales Plan

A well-crafted sales plan serves as a roadmap for your sales organization, aligning efforts and driving progress toward key objectives. To be effective, your plan should cover several critical elements, from defining your target customers to outlining the strategies and tactics that will help you reach your goals. Let's explore the key components to include:

1. Clearly Define Your Target Market and Customers

The foundation of any sales plan is a clear understanding of who you are selling to. This means going beyond basic demographics to develop detailed buyer personas. Outline the key characteristics, goals, pain points, and decision-making criteria for each customer segment you're targeting.

For example, if you sell marketing automation software, one of your personas might be marketing managers at mid-sized B2B companies. You would note their typical challenges, like proving ROI and aligning with sales, as well as their motivations, like advancing their careers by driving leads and revenue.

2. Set Specific, Measurable Sales Goals

Your sales plan must include concrete revenue targets and sales goals. These should be specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART). Consider your growth stage, industry benchmarks, and historical performance when setting targets.

Break annual goals down into quarterly and monthly targets. For instance, if your revenue goal for the year is $10M, your Q1 target might be $2M. Drill that down further into monthly or even weekly goals. The more specific, the better - it keeps the team focused and accountable.

3. Detail Your Sales Strategies and Tactics

This is the heart of your sales plan, where you outline exactly how you will achieve your targets. Describe the sales methodologies, channels, and tactics you will employ at each stage of the sales process.

Will you focus on inbound leads, outbound prospecting, or a mix? What will your sales cadence look like in terms of touchpoints and messaging? How will you handle objections and negotiate deals? Dive into the specifics of sales demos best practices here.

4. Define Your Action Plan and Responsibilities

Translate your high-level strategies into a concrete action plan. Break initiatives down into specific tasks, set deadlines, and assign clear owners (e.g. have SDRs make 50 calls per day, AEs conduct 10 demos per week, sales enablement create new pitch deck by X date).

Everyone should understand their role and what they are responsible for delivering. Build in checkpoints to assess progress and course-correct as needed. Regular one-on-ones and team meetings are crucial to keep everyone on track and surface any obstacles to address.

A thorough sales plan connects all the dots from your company vision down to the daily activities of each rep. By clearly defining your target customers, setting concrete goals, detailing your sales process, and turning that into an actionable plan, you equip your team for success.

Eager to see these elements in action? Up next, we'll explore some real-world sales plan examples and templates you can adapt for your own organization. You won't want to miss these battle-tested resources!

Battle-Tested Sales Plan Templates and Examples

Seeing real-world examples of sales plans can provide inspiration and guidance as you create your own. Templates are also incredibly helpful, allowing you to plug in your specific information while ensuring you cover all the essential components. Let's explore some of the most effective sales plan templates and examples.

1. One-Page Strategic Sales Plan Template

For those who prefer a concise, single-page format, this strategic sales plan template is ideal. It prompts you to fill in your target market, revenue goals, key strategies, timeline, and metrics - all on one easy-to-digest page.

This format works well for quickly communicating the core elements of your plan to busy executives or other stakeholders who need a high-level overview. You can always expand on each section with additional detail in supporting documents as needed.

2. 30-60-90 Day Sales Plan Template for New Hires

Onboarding new sales reps is a critical task, and a 30-60-90 day plan provides a framework for ramping them up effectively. This type of template outlines key milestones and expectations for a rep's first three months on the job.

For example, the first 30 days may focus on product training, shadowing calls, and learning the CRM. The next 30 days can emphasize building pipeline and delivering demos, while the final 30 days target closing their first deals. Customize the specifics based on your team's onboarding process.

3. Account-Based Sales Plan Example

Account-based selling has gained popularity in recent years, especially for B2B companies targeting high-value customers. An account-based sales plan zeroes in on specific accounts, outlining tailored strategies to engage key decision-makers.

This type of plan often includes in-depth research on the target accounts, identifying their unique pain points, goals, and buying process. It may also map out a multi-touch, multi-channel outreach strategy leveraging tactics like cold outreach, personalized emails, social selling, direct mail, and executive events.

Need help with cold outreach and sales automation? Learn how to automate your sales and focus on closing more deals.

4. Tips for Customizing Sales Plan Templates

While templates provide a helpful starting point, it's important to adapt them to your unique business context. As you customize a template, consider the following:

  • Align your sales goals with overarching company objectives
  • Tailor your target market definition based on your ideal customer profile
  • Adjust your strategies and tactics to reflect your specific sales process and buyer's journey
  • Modify the timeline to match your business cycles and seasonality
  • Select KPIs that are most relevant to your sales motion and industry

Remember, the most effective sales plans are living documents. As you implement your plan, continually review and refine it based on results and changing market conditions. Regularly revisit it with your team to track progress and make data-driven adjustments.

Armed with these examples and customization tips, you're well on your way to crafting a winning sales plan. The time you invest upfront will pay dividends in the form of a more focused, aligned, and high-performing sales organization. We've covered a lot of ground - thanks for sticking with it! But don't lose steam now; put these insights into action and watch your sales soar.

Conclusions

Understanding the fundamentals of a sales plan is crucial for aligning your sales efforts and achieving growth objectives. In this guide, you discovered:

  • The vital components that make up an impactful sales plan
  • How to develop a structured process for creating your plan
  • What specific sections and information to include in your plan document
  • Helpful templates and examples to guide your own plan creation

Don't let your sales potential go untapped - put these insights into practice and craft a winning plan. Without a solid sales plan, you're essentially flying blind, leaving revenue on the table. Additionally, consider incorporating lead enrichment to improve lead qualification and enhance your sales strategies.

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